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DUTCH
General Definition of Amino Acids
Amino acids are the fundamental building blocks of proteins. Both animals and plants require these organic compounds to perform their vital functions. They play a critical role, especially in growth, development, reproduction, and coping with stress.
Amino Acid Synthesis in Plants and External Factors
Plants have the ability to synthesize amino acids within their own metabolism. However, external stress factors like extreme temperatures, drought, and pests can adversely affect this process. In such cases, plants’ amino acid production may become insufficient or their amino acid needs may increase.
Amino Acid Supplements and Their Types
Amino acid supplementation is a method used to support plant development. These fertilizers can be applied directly to plant roots, their soils, or sprayed onto their leaves. They are generally divided into two main groups:
- Plant-Based: Fertilizers derived from plant waste such as soybean, corn gluten, and cottonseed cake.
- Animal-Based: Fertilizers produced from animal waste like blood meal, fish meal, and feather meal.
Benefits of Amino Acid Fertilizers
The benefits amino acid fertilizers provide to plants are extensive:
- Increasing Stress Resistance: They make plants more resilient against environmental stress factors.
- Promoting Growth and Yield: They accelerate root development, optimizing the plant’s nutrient intake.
- Improving Nutrient Absorption: Amino acids maintain a plant’s nutritional balance and synergize with other fertilizers to increase nutrient intake.
- Hormonal Balancing Properties: Amino acid fertilizers regulate the hormonal balance in plants, supporting their growth.
Application Recommendations and Precautions
When applying amino acid fertilizers, the type of plant, its growth phase, and environmental conditions should be considered. Also, the dosage and application instructions specified on the product label must be followed. Amino acids cannot solely meet the overall nutrient needs of plants, so they should be used in combination with other fertilizers.
Conclusion In agriculture, amino acid fertilizers are an indispensable tool for healthy plant development. When used correctly, they can significantly improve the quality and yield of crop cultivation.
